用于制备99Mo的低浓铀靶件研究进展

Development of LEU-based Targets for 99Mo Production

  • 摘要: 99mTc是目前核医学临床应用最广泛的放射性核素,99mTc核素一般从其母体核素99Mo衰变得到。目前99Mo主要由235U靶件辐照、提取制备。出于防止核扩散的考虑,铀靶正在由高浓缩铀(HEU)向低浓缩铀(LEU)转化,本研究对各种LEU铀靶的特点进行详细阐述,对靶件的优缺点进行总结,并对进一步研究工作提出建议。

     

    Abstract: One of the major isotopes used in nuclear medicine is 99mTc. 99mTc for medical purpose is a decay product of 99Mo, which is produced in research reactors from the fission of 235U. Uranium targets are being converted from highly enriched uranium (HEU) to low enriched uranium (LEU) to prevent nuclear proliferation. Advantages and disadvantages of various target designs are investigated and discussed along current disposal methods. In the present paper,some advice was also given for further exploration.

     

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