基于LoRa通信的低功耗γ辐射探测模块设计

Design of a Low-Power Gamma Radiation Detection Module Based on LoRa Communication

  • 摘要: 在核应急情况下,迅速评估核电厂厂区的辐射水平至关重要。为应对核事故发生后辐射场快速变化,固定监测网可能失效的问题,本研究研制了基于LoRa的低功耗γ辐射探测模块。系统采用了闪烁体和半导体双探头的探测器,通过硬件低功耗设计和软件低功耗设计,实现宽量程、低功耗长期连续监测。利用LoRa模块自组网技术,支持多点快速布设和远距离无线传输。测试结果表明,模块在复杂环境下运行稳定,功耗低,数据可靠,满足核应急快速响应和大范围辐射监测的需求,具有良好的工程应用前景。

     

    Abstract: In the event of a nuclear emergency, it is crucial to quickly assess the radiation levels within the nuclear power plant site. To address the issue of the rapid changes in the radiation field after a nuclear accident and the potential failure of the fixed monitoring network, this study has developed a low-power gamma radiation detection module based on LoRa. The system employs a dual-probe detector with scintillation and semiconductor sensors. Through both hardware and software low-power designs, it achieves wide-range, low-power long-term continuous monitoring. Utilizing the self-organizing network technology of the LoRa module, it supports rapid multi-point deployment and long-distance wireless transmission. Test results indicate that the module operates stably in complex environments, with low power consumption and reliable data. It meets the needs for rapid response in nuclear emergencies and wide-area radiation monitoring, and has good prospects for engineering applications.

     

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