Abstract:
The
90YCl
3 solution for medical use is generally extracted from the 90Sr/90Y radioactive decay equilibrium system. The
90Y solution obtained from
90Sr/
90Y has no carrier, but contains a certain amount of metal impurity. A further purification by using of the concentration of hydrochloric acid is needed before it used for the preparation of
90Y radiopharmaceuticals. The adsorption behavior of Y
3+, Fe
3+, Al
3+, Zn
2+ and Mg
2+ on AE4 strongly basic anion exchange was studied. AE4 have no adsorbability for Al
3+, Zn
2+ and Mg
2+ in HCl solution. Fe
3+ was strongly adsorbed by AE4 in hydrochloric acid solution when the concentration above 3 mol/L, and Y
3+ was also adsorbed by AE4 in hydrochloric acid solution when the concentration above 7 mol/L. By adjusting the concentration of hydrochloric acid in the solution, Y
3+, Fe
3+, Al
3+, Zn
2+, Mg
2+ in hydrochloric acid solution can quantitatively passing the solution successively through the first AE4 column where Fe
3+ is separated and the second AE4 column where Y
3+ is adsorbed. Finally, a purified YCl
3 solution can be obtained by using 0.01 mol/L HCl elutes. The result of both the stable nuclide and
90Y tracer shows that AE4 resin can be used to remove the main impurity metal elements such as Fe, Al, Zn and Mg in
90YCl
3 solution.