99Tcm标记基于体内无铜点击化学的葡萄糖代谢显像剂

99Tcm-labeled Glucose Metabolism Imaging Agents Based on in Vivo Copper-free Click Chemistry

  • 摘要: 为了发展99Tcm标记的葡萄糖代谢显像剂,合成MAMA偶联的二苯并环辛炔配体和四种2-位含有叠氮基的小分子葡萄糖衍生物,依据体外点击速率实验筛选出两种可能的葡萄糖衍生物(N3-DG-1和N3-DG-2)。首先完成N3-DG-1和N3-DG-2在荷S180肿瘤小鼠体内的预着靶,再注射99Tcm标记的环辛炔探针进行寻靶,发生体内点击反应。动物分布实验结果表明,N3-DG-2的瘤血比和瘤肉比优于N3-DG-1,说明99Tcm标记的环辛炔探针和N3-DG-2组合更适用于葡萄糖代谢显像。

     

    Abstract: In order to develop an ideal 99Tcm-labeled glucose metabolism imaging agent, MAMA-conjugated azadibenzocyclooctyne derivative and four 2-azido glucose derivatives were synthesized. Two potential candidates (N3-DG-1 and N3-DG-2) were selected according to the in vitro kinetic study experiment. The 2-azido glucose derivatives were pretargeted in mice bearing S180 tumor, then 99Tcm-labeled MAMA-azadibenzocyclooctyne derivative was administrated to accomplish the in vivo copper-free click reaction and imaging of glucose metabolism. The biodistribution results showed that the tumor/blood and tumor/muscle ratios of N3-DG-2 were higher than those of N3-DG-1, indicating the combination of 99Tcm-labeled MAMA-azadibenzocyclooctyne derivative and N3-DG-2 was more suitable for glucose metabolism imaging.

     

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