103Pd-125I复合粒子源芯制备工艺中化学沉积银过程的研究

Electroless Sliver-Plating Process in the Preparation of 103Pd-125I Hybrid Brachytherapy Seed Cores

  • 摘要: 采用表面均匀覆盖钯层的0.5 mm×3.0 mm碳棒为载体,以银氨溶液为前体,110mAg为放射性示踪剂,水合肼为还原剂,在载体棒表面依次进行化学沉积103Pd、Ag、125I,可制备新型103Pd-125I复合粒子源芯,实现103Pd和125I在同一载体表面的有效沉积,化学沉积银过程是103Pd-125I复合粒子制备的关键。经优化的沉积条件为: AgNO3浓度2 g/L,Na2EDTA浓度40 g/L,NH3•H2O浓度16.25%,H4N2•H2O浓度5‰,沉积液pH10,反应时间60 min,反应温度35 ℃。结果表明:化学沉积银层表面均匀,平整,呈银白色。

     

    Abstract: Electroless 103Pd plating and electroless Ag plating and chemical 125I depositing were took place on the surface of carbon rods in turn, which was a reliable method for the preparation of 103Pd-125I hybrid brachytherapy seed cores. 103Pd and 125I were deposited on the same substrate effectively through silver coating as a bridge. The process of electroless Ag plating was a novel and important step in the preparation of 103Pd-125I hybrid seed. In this work, the process of electroless Ag plating was studied using 0.5×3.0 mm carbon rods with palladium coating as substrate, silver-ammino complex as precursor, 110mAg as radioactive tracer, and hydrazine as reductant. The optimum conditions were AgNO3 2g/L,Na2EDTA 40 g/L,NH3•H2O 16.25%,H4N2•H2O 5‰,pH=10,t=60 min,and T=35 ℃. Sliver deposited on each carbon rod was uniform, and sliver-coating was white and smooth.

     

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