11C-CH3-Triflate甲基化法合成11C-PK11195

Radiosynthesis of 11C-PK11195 by Using 11CMethyl Triflate

  • 摘要: 利用11C-CH3-Triflate作为甲基化试剂,与去甲基前体1-(2-氯苯基)-N-(1-甲基丙基)-异喹啉-3-氨甲酰(nor-PK11195)进行甲基化反应合成N-11C甲基-N-(1-甲基丙基)-1-(2-氯苯基)异喹啉-3-氨甲酰(11C-PK11195),并建立了11C-PK11195的自动化合成方法。结果显示,以11C-CH3-Triflate为甲基化试剂合成11C-PK11195,在nor-PK11195用量为0.5~1.0 mg、反应温度90 ℃、反应时间5 min时,其标记率为51.7%±5.6%,11C-PK11195注射液的化学纯度和放化纯度均>98%,比活度>0.21 TBq/g。以上结果表明,11C-CH3-Triflate甲基化法可提高11C-PK11195标记率,缩短反应时间,降低前体用量;所制备的11C-PK11195注射液能够满足PET临床要求。

     

    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to establish a new synthetic method of 11C-PK11195. The automated radiosynthesis of 11C-PK11195 was accomplished by 11C-N-methylation of the corresponding desmethyl precursors (nor-PK11195) with 11C-methyl triflate (11C-CH3-Triflate) by the domestic-made synthesizer. The effects on labeling yield by N-methylation were evaluated. The results showed that the labeling yield of 11C-PK11195 was 51.7%±5.6% under optimized synthesis conditions which were 0.5-1.0 mg nor-PK11195, 90 ℃ and 5 min. The radiochemical purity and chemical purity were higher than 98%, and the specific activity was above 0.21 TBq/g based on the HPLC UV analysis. 11C-PK11195 with a higher labeling yield can be prepared from the methylated reaction of 11C-CH3-Triflate with nor-PK11195. The results indicated that the 11C-N-methylation of nor-PK11195 with 11C-CH3-Triflate was an ideal synthetic method which required less nor-PK11195.

     

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