气相色谱法对18F-FDG中有机溶剂残留的测定

Analysis of residual solvents in 18F-FDG tracer of PET by GC

  • 摘要: PET示踪剂2-脱氧-2-18F-D-葡萄糖(18F-FDG )在临床核医学中已得到广泛应用,而药物的质量监控也日益为人们所重视。通过采用毛细管柱SUPELCO Dex CB 柱( 30m*0.25mm*0.25μm film thickness),在柱温60℃,FID检测器温度为150℃,气化室温度为150℃的气相色谱条件下,在10分钟内可有效分离、定量检测有机溶剂乙腈、乙醇及丙酮的残留量,该方法具有良好的线性关系及重现性,并且分析速度快,适合PET日常用药中半衰期较短的18F-FDG的快速、定量测定。

     

    Abstract: A conventional gas chromatography method has been developed for the measurement of the residual acetonitrile, ethanol and acetone in 2-Deoxy-2-18F fluoro -D- glucose 18F-FDG, the most popular positron emitting radiopharmaceutical. The three solvents were separated on Dex-CB column with FID detetor, and the temperature of column, detector and oven was 60℃,150℃ and 150℃, respectively. Under the condition, the residual solvents of acetonitrile,ethanol and acetone could be separated effectively, excellent linearity was obtained over the range of 0.10 mg/mL to 4.00 mg/m L, the R2 of standard curve was 0.997, 0.9949, 0.9909 respectively. The amounts of the three solvents in our 18F-FDG products have been found well below the maximum permissible levels. The method is very amenable to quality control testing for the radiopharmaceutical.

     

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