~(89)SrCl_2溶液中载体含量对其在动物体内分布的影响
The Influence of ~(89)SrCl_2 Solution With Different Amount Carrier on Biodistribution in Mice
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摘要: 利用89Y(n,p)89Sr反应在快中子反应堆中制得高比活度89Sr并将其溶于0.01mol/LHCl中,之后加入不同量的SrCl2配制成不同载体含量的溶液;将所得溶液注入正常小鼠体内进行体内分布及急性毒性研究。结果表明:制备的89SrCl2溶液是无菌无热原的澄明溶液,89SrCl2的核纯度>99%,90Sr的含量<1×10-4%,其它伽玛杂质<1×10-2%,89Sr的比活度>185TBq/g,满足医用要求;89SrCl2溶液特异性浓聚于骨,在24h内达到最高,在其它组织中浓聚较少;89SrCl2溶液的载体含量对其在小鼠体内的分布有明显影响,高比活度组(0.5mg/L)在骨中最高浓聚为80.2%(ID%),且7天内骨中的浓聚都显著高于其他组;载体含量对正常小白鼠有较大的毒性,其半致死剂量约为3mg,安全剂量<1mg。Abstract: The biodistribution of the 89SrCl2 solution with different amount carrier are studied. The results show that 89Sr is concentrated in bone mostly, up to maximum within 24 h, and the concentration of 89Sr in bone is affected obviously by the amount of SrCl2 in the 89SrCl2 solution. The bone concentrations of the group of high specificactivity (maximum is 80.2 ID%/g) are always higher remarkably than those of other groups (SrCl2 concentration is 0.1?0.5?2.5 and 100 g/L) in 7 days. The SrCl2 has toxicity, the half dosage caused death is about 3 mg for normal mice and the safety dosage is <1 mg.