Abstract:
IMMUNORADIOMETRIC ASSAY AND ITS CLINICAL APPLICATION FOR PROSTATE SPECIFIC ANTIGEN(PSA)Cui Suzhen Wang Yuxiao Liu Yibing(Department of Isotope, China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413)ABSTRACTThe immunoradiometric assay for PSA is developed. The assay involves both monoclonal antibody and polyclonal antibody. The monoclonal antibody is labeled with 125I,and the polyclonal antibody is coated on the plastic tubes. The sensitivity of assay is 0.5 μg/L, the CVs are 1.1%-3.7% for the intraassay and 1.4%-7.0% for the interassay and the average recovery is 97.5%.The reference interval established from 100 normal men are 0-3.8 μg/L. The clinical utility of PSA is evaluated in 20 cases of benign prostatic diseases and in 9 cases of prostatic cancers. Their data of sera PSA are 24.3±13.8 μg/L and 87.0±56.3 μg/L,respectively. The correlation coefficient comparing with the PSARIA is 0.924(n=109), and the correlation coefficient comparing with the PSAEIA(Maxim Biotech) is 0.781(n=29).Key words prostate specific antigen(PSA) prostate cancer(PCa) immunoradiometric assay(IRMA)