放射性同位素示踪法在腐蚀研究中的应用
THE USE OF RADIOISOTOPE TRACERS IN CORROSION STUDIES
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摘要: <正> 一、前言 所谓放射性同位素示踪法,就是在需要研究的物质体系中,有一些放射性同位素原子(示踪原子),用放射性监测手段,来跟踪其行迹,因而研究出该系统的变化规律(溶解、沉积、化合、分解、扩散、吸收、迁移、分布等)的方法。Abstract: The radioisotope tracers are widely used in various problems of science and technology. The tracer method also gives satisfactory results in the study of corrosion and protection of structure materials. In this paper we give some examples of its applications in the investigation of corrosion, such as general corrosion, pitting corrosion, hydrogen embrittlement, inhibitors and the formation of passive films on metals.